Stainless Steel Socket Weld Flange

Stainless Steel Socket Weld Flange

A stainless steel socket weld flange locates a small-bore pipe inside a machined recess and is secured by an external fillet weld.
The arrangement separates pipe positioning from the bolted sealing face, making dimensional accuracy inside the socket especially important.
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Description

Installation quality for a stainless steel socket weld flange depends on the relationship between pipe outside diameter, socket diameter, recess depth, and internal shoulder. The pipe is inserted to establish position, then withdrawn by the specified clearance before tack welding. This gap avoids forcing the pipe end hard against the shoulder as the weld cools. The external fillet weld carries the pipe-to-flange connection, while the raised or flat face forms the detachable gasketed joint. Clean surfaces, controlled heat input, correct filler metal, and alignment support a consistent stainless assembly.

 

Product Parameters

 

Item

Specification

Material Options

304; 304L; 316; 316L stainless steel

Pipe Connection

Socket insertion with external fillet weld

Flange Connection

Bolted joint with gasket

Bore

Matched to the specified pipe size and schedule

Face Options

Raised face; flat face; project-specific face

Pressure Rating

Selected according to the piping specification

Dimensional Basis

Applicable standard or approved drawing

Surface

Machined sealing face; cleaned stainless steel

Inspection

Dimensions, material, surface, and weld preparation

 

Components

 

Machined socket: centers the pipe outside diameter.

Internal shoulder: establishes the initial insertion reference.

Expansion gap: remains after the pipe is withdrawn before welding.

Fillet-weld zone: transfers load between pipe and flange body.

Bolted face: completes the removable gasketed connection.

 

Main Applications

 

The stainless steel socket weld flange is suitable for instrument take-offs and analyzer connections.

The stainless steel socket weld flange is suitable for small process branches in chemical service.

Pump seal, drain, and vent lines.

Utility air, gas, and steam connections.

Compact valve assemblies.

Corrosion-resistant equipment piping.

 

Installation Considerations

 

Specify nominal size, pipe schedule, rating, facing, stainless grade, dimensional standard, and socket dimensions before production. During installation, verify insertion depth and withdrawal clearance, then align and support the pipe before welding. Heat tint, spatter, and contamination should be removed using a procedure suitable for the selected stainless grade.

 

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FAQ

Q: Which pipe dimension controls socket fit?

A: The socket is matched to the specified nominal size and schedule, including the pipe outside diameter.

Q: Why is the pipe withdrawn before welding?

A: The specified gap reduces restraint at the internal shoulder during weld cooling and thermal movement.

Q: What must remain protected during welding?

A: Keep the gasket face, bolt holes, and machined bore free from spatter, distortion, and contamination.

 

 

 

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